Contraception
Lesson 01
Lesson length 60 minutes
Module or Unit: Contraception
Lesson Intention
In this lesson, students are learning to:
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Understand a variety of contraceptive methods
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Learn the consequences of contraceptive methods
Personal Objectives
My objectives for my professional development are:
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Confidence
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Clear instructions
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Refer back to the learning intentions
Success Criteria
Students who are achieving the learning intention will be able to:
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Identify different types of contraception
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How contraception can impact intercourse
Entry Assessment
This lesson is based on the students having the following prior knowledge
Equipment and resources required
Contraceptive kit
Internet
Powerpoint
Computer/laptop
Ipads
Tables papers
Lesson Flow
Time
Teacher Activity
Student Activity and Teaching Points &
1. Introductory Activities
Survey
Discuss what we talked about in the previous lesson
Introduce the content
Elicit knowledge on what they know via powerpoint and class discussion.
From our last lesson we talked about conception, who remembers the definition or what it encompassed?
Today we’re going to discover contraceptive methods and the pro’s and cons of these.
What is contraception? what are some examples
20 min
2. Content Development
Expert groups
Numbered off 1 - 5
Construct tables
Students will then find their associated number. Ipads will be distributed, to each group. Each group collects information about their allocated contraceptive. In 20 minutes students will return to their groups and then inform those around them about it.
How the apparatus works, cost, where you get it pro’s cons? (effectiveness)
3. Lesson Closure
Family planning
Other facilities out there to help you
School counsellors
No contraceptive is 100%
Lesson 02
Lesson length: 60 Minutes
Module or Unit Contraception
Lesson Intention
In this lesson, students are learning to:
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Understand a variety of contraceptive methods so they are able to make informed decisions for the future.
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Learn the consequences of contraceptive methods to providing a variety of alternatives
Personal Objectives
My objectives for my professional development are:
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Confidence
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Time management
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Classroom management
Success Criteria
Students who are achieving the learning intention will be able to:
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Identify different types of contraception to inform multiple strategies around safe sex
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How contraception can impact intercourse
Entry Assessment
This lesson is based on the students having the following prior knowledge:
Students have researched and learnt about different types of contraceptive methods and how they work. Now they are able to see how they operate and visualise what they look like.
Equipment and resources required
Internet
Computer (laptop)
Contraceptive kits
Powerpoint
1. Introductory Activities
Discuss what we as a class learnt about sexuality last week. Tie in all sexuality lessons.
State learning intention:
What was discussed about sexuality/learnt last week?
-Contraception
-Cost
-Convenience
-preference
-Likelihood
-Pros and cons of each contraceptive
We also learnt about conception what is this?
This links to Personal growth and development of the student as they are able to discuss sexual parts in a comfortable atmosphere that allows for the exploration and growth of knowledge.
Refer to powerpoint
(students need to be aware of what they are learning and have a direction of when they are nearing a goal. For that reason it is important to mention this intention).
2. Content Development
Talk about key questions that were asked by other classes. Create another postbox opportunity.
Bring out the contraception kits
Condom demonstration:
Here are some questions from another class.
If any of you have any questions that you want to know about please feel free to ask via the post box.
Students are able to visualise the different types of contraception.
Here is an opportunity to get familiar with some of the choices that you can go with if you decide to go down this path.You learnt about these last lesson, here's a chance to visualise it.
Do we have any volunteers?
What do we check before using a condom.
-Expiry date
-Any damages
-cuts
-holes
How to put it on
-Pinch the top of the condom, why do we do this?
-leave room for sperm to go after climax
- what happens if we don’t?
- Where do we hold onto the condom when we pull it out.
- at the bottom
-can go flaccid
3. Lesson Closure
State the reasons for students learning about this.
Family planning
Go over any questions that are asked via postbox:
Why does school provide the opportunity to be educated about sexuality? Ask students this question, wait for responses
-To be educated and thus informed to make decisions for the future
-To remove any misconceptions
-Many countries lack education on this topic and have many problems in society. Namely, Africa, and other third world countries.
Family planning is an organisation that helps youth and others with support and advice around sexuality. If you need any help to do with the topics today they can help with subsidy, checking health, etc.
Teaching Rounds
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When do you expect to teach this lesson?
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On the 25th of March or in the following week. I am teaching the HIV and HIV module the lesson before me will be Pornography, contraception will continue after me.
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Why are you teaching this material, in this way, at this time to these students?
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It is necessary that students have an understanding of the world's contemporary health issues so that they can make conscious efforts to prevent themselves in the continuation and creation of these health issues,and as health educators we make an attempt to educate a society that can contribute to the perpetuation of awareness and assistance of those who are afflicted with HIV and AIDS. I am presenting this material through power point as I consider it to be an effective learning tool which can be manipulated to benefit my chosen teaching style. In my actual lesson I will incorporate an informative video which will include many diagrams and great explanations, i will use this to my advantage and pause the video and describe some of the issues elluded to in the video. By pausing the video i can emphasise on particular parts and explain the definitions at a pace in accordance to the students’. I will also engage class discussion as it helps students create a perspective of their own on the content in class it also helps them think about the content rather than just sitting there and receiving information.
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Why are these learning goals important for your students to master?
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It is necessary in today's society that students have the ability to make conscious decisions about their health and those around them. In order to improve the health of a society it requires effort from everyone to increase the awareness of such detriments on society. Further, students should develop a perspective that allows for the interaction and effective communication with a diverse range of people and societies.
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Why is this the right time to be addressing these goals with these students?
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It is imperative that students understand current health issues so that they can explore preventative strategies in conjunction with the HIV and AIDS pandemic. It is also important students know of these contemporary issues so that they have a positive perspective in relation to worldview. High School students are maturing quickly and as a result they are transitioning into an age where they may make decisions which could place them in the following situations.
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Why do you think the methods you use in this plan are appropriate for your students?
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Easy to understand, systematic steps that build upon the meaning, impact and personal implications. Interactive activities that will help students engage with the content.
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How do the activities link the lesson before and lead on to the next lesson?
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HIV and AIDS is a form of sexually transmitted disease or infection it is a topic that connects well and underlies many similar concepts related to STI and STD. The lesson after me is contraception and therefore links well with each other as without the use of condoms during sexual intercourse the spread of HIV and AIDS becomes more recurrent/apparent.
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It is almost impossible for one lesson to meet all students’ needs. Given your students’ strengths and needs, which students will be best served by this lesson? Which students might be challenged (or bored) by this lesson? What strategies have you incorporated to make this lesson accessible to all (or most) students?
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If required I alternate the tempo at which I teach, provide lecture slides so that my students can go over the content during the lecture whenever they feel free.
If possible i would like it if students could access this information prior to the class however, if this is done it could lose the initial surprising or shocking affect.
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Alternatively I could split students into groups depending on the level and understanding of the topic and provide tasks that better suite their ability i.e if students are well above the content I could give them a task to design pamphlets to raise awareness of HIV and AIDS.
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What are you worried might not go as planned? If this happens, how might you adapt the lesson?
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Students may not take it seriously, might find the topic overwhelming, some students may not feel comfortable with the content. Create a serious atmosphere from the beginning of the lesson, suggest the importance of HIV and AIDS and the implications it has on society. Break it down so that it is easier for students to understand. Split students into groups and designate them activities depending on the varied skill levels. Create icebreakers around sexual content i.e write a question and place it into the box (anonymously) this will develop an inclusive environment.
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What questions do you have about this plan? In what areas would you like respondents to focus their feedback?
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What are other strategies that can help students maintain their attention. What other content should I consider, how can I cater for all students’ needs. What other possible needs are there to tend to.
What does this say about my teaching??
I've had a quick skim of the notes you sent through. Two points jump out to me:
1. There doesn't seem to be any content from the course included. You need some framework for making sense of what good teaching is. Try to include more of what we have covered in class about good teaching- particularly the principles outlined in the curriculum about effective teaching or the BES characteristics of quality teaching. Using these will help provide a better basis for judging what is good and bad, and also help highlight the areas you need to work on.
2. There does not seem to be any evidence from your lessons. What feedback did you get and what sense can you make of it?
Take care not to write a stream of thoughts about what you did and what you think about teaching. Report on your learning by using the information taught in class with the evidence and experience gained in the teaching rounds.
Rationale of hiv and aids
HIV and AIDS
This is a power point resource for HIV and AIDS
Lesson plans (year12 HIV)
Lesson length 15 minutes
Module or Unit Social and Ethical Issues in Sexuality
Lesson Intention
In this lesson, students are learning to:
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Develop an understanding of the societal impact and hinderance on particular communities from HIV and AIDS
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Students are knowledgeable on preventative approaches in relation to HIV and AIDS
Personal Objectives
My objectives for my professional development are:
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Explain the information clearly and coherently.
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Maintain structure according to the lesson plan.
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Allow students to have interaction with the content.
Success Criteria
Students who are achieving the learning intention will be able to:
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State lifestyle choices or decisions that will prevent the personal occurrence and societal development of HIV and AIDS.
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Identify the implications HIV and AIDS has on societies and communities.
Entry Assessment
This lesson is based on the students having the following prior knowledge
University Students: It is likely that BPE students have encountered this particular topic in the past especially when considering this health education unit is derived from the curriculum in Health class. Furthermore, students will have a general understanding of what these terms are, however, they may not know specific of statistics and may prove as additional knowledge for some.
Year 12 students: The HIV and AIDS topic may prove to be foreign to some and it is likely that there will be many misconceptions in relation to the pandemic e.g: Hiv and AIDS having a different effect on an individual, the extent of it’s fatality, notions of how it was created e.g People sleeping with monkeys (which isn’t necessarily the truth). It is just as possible that some students will have acquired limited amounts of knowledge through other means of education i.e. the media, recreational readings, general conversation with others.
Equipment and resources required
Internet
videos
Notes
Ipad
Paper slides
Powerpoint application
Tables
chairs
Pen paper
1. Introductory Activities
Play a video relative to the HIV and AIDS pandemic.
The definition of HIV and AIDS according to dictionary sources.
Effect on Africa
Stats and Figures
Tradition and culture
What does this video tell us about HIV and AIDS?
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Loss of family
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Death
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Children at birth have HIV and AIDS
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No cure
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Insufficient medical care in Africa to battle the issue
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etc.
This is the definition in accordance to the dictionary, how do you feel about this?Ask students to discuss and compare with their original definition, or what they thought it was
Ask students questions to develop a starting point in context of their understanding on the topic.
Toni explained that, in Africa as a tradition, woman are sent to ‘fattening’ camps to increase the weight of bride to make them appear as if they’re healthy.
This is a direct contrast to our society as we perceive fat as considered ‘unhealthy’
How many have HIV and AIDS, How many have died, other figures etc
2. Content Development
How can you tell if you have aids? What are the symptoms? (quiz students on informative video from the beginning)
What are considered as high risk and low risk situations in relation to how it is transmitted
Effect it has on our society
Effect on the individual
Types of treatment
How is it transmitted?
How can it be stopped?
You can still live a healthy life, there are alternatives. Nz citizens living with HIV and AIDS and their experience
Essentially, what do you understand about this video?
Divide students in half and request that they link and match what is considered low and high risk of transmission. (interaction with worksheet develops understanding)
It has the ability to break families, cause death, ruin lives.
Research statistics in New Zealand, explain why it isn’t as prevalent and why we need to have caution around this issue
Lowers physical health, lowers mental health, can create segregation in society, viewed differently upon society.
Through sexual intercourse
With education and contraception (Help from external communities) More medical centers better health opportunities etc.
How we can include and still maintain interaction between this community.
3. Lesson Closure
Have general discussion on the topic
Answer any questions
Why as Physical educators it is important that we provide effective pedagogical strategies to ensure students are aware of contemporary health detriments in society.
Why as individuals in society we must make conscious effort to consider preventative approaches towards HIV and AIDS.
How can we allow for the interaction of diverse societies?.
Any queries? Or cloudy judgements?